Dover Castle (Kent)
Dover Castle, often referred to as the "Key to England," has a history that stretches back over 2,000 years. The site has been in continuous use from Roman times through to the 20th century, making it one of the most historically significant castles in the country. The castle itself is an impressive fortress, with vast, labyrinthine underground tunnels used during World War II. The oldest parts of the castle, dating back to the Norman Conquest of 1066, are still visible today. The ruins include the Great Tower, where visitors can marvel at the stunning views over the English Channel, and the Roman lighthouse, one of the oldest standing structures in England. Dover Castle’s strategic importance as a military stronghold is evident in its solid defensive walls and imposing position on the White Cliffs of Dover.
Glastonbury Abbey (Somerset)
Glastonbury Abbey is often considered one of the most significant and spiritually important sites in England. Located in the heart of Somerset, the abbey’s ruins are intertwined with both historical and legendary narratives. Founded in the 7th century, it became one of the richest and most influential abbeys in England during the medieval period. The abbey is famously linked to the legend of King Arthur and is said to be the burial place of the king and his queen, Guinevere. The massive ruins, including the great church, the Lady Chapel, and the abbey’s impressive perimeter walls, offer a fascinating glimpse into the past. The mystical atmosphere of Glastonbury only adds to the allure of these ancient ruins, making it a popular pilgrimage site for both history enthusiasts and those drawn to its spiritual significance. shutdown123